Sugar Surprise:
How Much Sugar Are You Really Eating?
Health professionals all over the country are
urging people to limit their consumption of refined
sugars in order to help fighting rising health conditions
such as diabetes, obesity as well as certain kinds of
cancers and other diseases. But how can we tell how much
sugar is in our foods...?

Health professionals all over
the country are urging people to limit their consumption of
refined sugars in order to help fighting rising health
conditions such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases,
as well as certain kinds of cancers. The USDA strongly
recommends people to consume not more than 10% of their
calories from sugar.
Imagine that somebody eating
a 2000 calorie portion per day would already consume an
equivalent of about 12 teaspoons of sugar a day. Seems simple
math doesn't it? Unfortunately, it's a little more difficult
than you may guess. The rude reality is that the average
American for example consumes around 20 teaspoons a day.
Figures in the European Union are providing less extreme
numbers, but the tendency is about the same.
It can be confusing to find
out how much sugar you are really consuming. Especially as lots
of it will come in natural forms such as fruit, and fruit
juices. This is not bad, because mainly fruit sugar itself is
non-refined sugar and thus somewhat healthier than refined
sugar. However, trying to calculate the real figures of total
sugar intake becomes more difficult this way.
The easiest method to
eliminate this problem is simply to back off the juice and stop
worrying too much about the sugar you take in from whole fruits
(unless you have diabetes or hypoglycemia, of course). Juices
are pretty much pure sugar yet they are better for you than
soda because along with the sugar comes loads of vitamins,
minerals, and phytonutrients. When buying fruit juices in the
supermarket take a look at the label, that only fruit sugar is
contained and no additional refined sugar has been
added.
However, even this sugar will
still cause you to gain weight so it is better to limit, not
totally cancel, juice to a couple of times a week and drink
only a 6 ounce serving size a day. As far as the whole fruit is
concerned, if we would be able to only getting the sugars we
need from eating just fruits and vegetables, then we'd be
better off and would have a more limited risk of catching any
chronic diseases.
But in real life, who has the
time and money to do so? We need to look for compromises, and
it´s always better to follow a 80% diet plan, then to not
follow a 110% diet plan!
So back to our problem. How
can we tell how much sugar is in our foods? First of all,
simple advice: read the labels! I know, this suggestion is not
ground braking and won´t bring me the Publizer Price. But all
too often we neglect this simple rule. The first place to look
at on the label is the sugar section. This is the area of the
label that contains the information about "Total Carbohydrate".
A quick and easy to remember solution to convert the sugar
grams to teaspoons is to divide the total number of grams by
four.
For example, if your food
label shows that the food contains 16 grams of sugar per
serving unit, divide that by four and you will get four
teaspoons of sugar per serving as a result. Now that you have
learned this little trick you will be surprised how quickly
that sugar adds up. Remember... your goal is to not exceed
around 12 teaspoons per day or less. Not that easy, is
it?
The next point to consider
and to be aware of are the hidden sugars on the ingredient
list. This is the bloody thing, there is more sugar in our
meals, than officially labeled as "Sugar". Following are some
disguises of sugar:
- Sucrose, Fructose,
Dextrose, Molasses, Maple Syrup, Turbinado, Sorbitol, Amazake,
Carob powder and High fructose corn syrup
Keep an eye out for these
names on the ingredient list of your food labels and food
packages. You will be amazed, how just picking up a can of
baked beans shows up molasses, sugar, and fructose which are
all driving the daily sugar input up.
Everybody, or better said:
every body needs calories. However there are many calorie
sources. If you can manage to keep sugar to less than 10% of
your total calories intake, you will already have gone a long
way towards managing your weight and health. Limit the obvious
sugars, especially the refined ones such as can be found in
sweets, sodas and most soft drinks. On the other hand also look
into some of the common foods you buy and see if there are any
sugar surprises within the package labels that you have
found.
Meri Raffetto is a Registered
Dietitian and a recognized professional in the area of
nutrition and wellness. To learn more about her visit <A
href=http://reallivingnutrition.com>Balance Weight Loss
Program</A> and sign up for her free monthly newsletter
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